Ranking
#29
in Switzerland
Height Range
25 to 28 cm
centimeters
Weight Range
6.8 to 9 kg
kilograms
Life Expectancy
12 to 16 years
years
The West Highland White Terrier, affectionately known as the "Westie," is a small, sturdy breed originating from Scotland. Renowned for their distinctive white double coat, Westies were initially bred for hunting small game such as foxes and badgers. Their compact size, combined with a deep chest and muscular limbs, made them adept at navigating rugged terrains. The breed's history dates back to the 17th century, with formal recognition and standardization occurring in the early 20th century.
Westies are celebrated for their confident and friendly demeanor. They are intelligent, quick to learn, and possess a playful nature, making them excellent companions for families and individuals alike. Despite their small stature, they exhibit a bold and courageous personality, often unaware of their size. Their high energy levels necessitate regular exercise, including daily walks and interactive play sessions, to keep them physically and mentally stimulated.
Grooming is an essential aspect of Westie care. Their coarse outer coat, approximately 2 inches in length, requires regular brushing to prevent matting and maintain its characteristic appearance. Periodic hand-stripping or clipping is recommended to keep the coat in optimal condition. Additionally, routine ear cleaning, dental hygiene, and nail trimming contribute to their overall health and well-being.
While generally a healthy breed, Westies can be prone to certain genetic conditions, including skin disorders and a specific jawbone disease known as "Westie jaw." Regular veterinary check-ups, a balanced diet, and maintaining an appropriate weight are vital to ensure their longevity and quality of life.
In summary, the West Highland White Terrier is a spirited, affectionate, and loyal breed that brings joy and companionship to many households worldwide. Their distinctive appearance, combined with their lively personality, makes them a cherished addition to any family.
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